Edakkal Caves are a pair of natural caves located in the Wayanad district of Kerala, India. They are famous for their ancient rock carvings and paintings, which date back to the Neolithic and Mesolithic periods. The caves are also a popular tourist attraction, offering a glimpse into the history and culture of the region. Visit during One day Wayanad Local Sightseeing by Private cab. In this article, we will provide you with all the information you need to plan your visit to Edakkal Caves, including the location, timing, entry fees, how to reach, things to do, significance, FAQs, and conclusion.
Location of Edakkal Caves
Edakkal Caves are situated on the Ambukutty Mala hill, about 25 km from Kalpetta, the headquarters of Wayanad district. The caves are at an altitude of 1200 meters above sea level and offer a panoramic view of the surrounding valleys and hills.
Timing / Entry Fees Edakkal Caves
The caves are open to visitors from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm on all days except Mondays. The entry fee is Rs. 20 per person for Indians and Rs. 40 per person for foreigners. There is also a camera fee of Rs. 30 per camera.
How to Reach Edakkal Caves
The nearest airport to Edakkal Caves is Kozhikode International Airport, which is about 100 km away. From there, you can take a taxi or a bus to Kalpetta and then another bus or taxi to Ambalavayal, which is the base of the hill. From Ambalavayal, you can either walk or take a jeep to the caves. The walk is about 4 km long and takes about an hour. The jeep ride costs Rs. 700 per vehicle and takes about 15 minutes.
Things to Do / Must See in Edakkal Caves
The main attraction of Edakkal Caves is the rock art that covers the walls and ceilings of the caves. The art consists of various symbols, figures, animals, and scripts that reflect the culture and beliefs of the ancient people who lived in the region. Some of the notable carvings include a man with a jar, a swastika symbol, a wheel with spokes, and an Indus Valley script.
The caves also have a natural skylight that creates a dramatic effect inside the caves. The skylight allows sunlight to enter the caves and illuminate the rock art. The best time to visit the caves is between 11 am and 3 pm when the sun is directly above the skylight.
Apart from exploring the caves, you can also enjoy the scenic beauty of the hill and its surroundings. You can see various types of flora and fauna along the way, such as coffee plantations, orchids, ferns, monkeys, squirrels, and birds. You can also visit some nearby attractions such as Wayanad Heritage Museum, Karapuzha Dam, Phantom Rock, and Soochipara Waterfalls.
Significance of Edakkal Caves
Edakkal Caves are not only a tourist spot but also a valuable archaeological site that reveals the history and culture of Kerala and India. The rock art in the caves is considered to be one of the oldest examples of human expression in South India and one of the earliest evidences of civilization in India. The art also shows the influence of various cultures and religions that came into contact with Kerala over time, such as Buddhism, Jainism, Hinduism, Islam, and Christianity.
The caves are also a source of inspiration and pride for the local people who consider them as a sacred place. The name Edakkal means “a stone in between” in Malayalam and refers to the legend that the caves were formed by an arrow shot by Lord Rama. The locals believe that visiting the caves will bring them blessings and prosperity.
FAQs
How long does it take to explore Edakkal Caves?
It takes about two hours to explore Edakkal Caves thoroughly. You will need to climb about 340 steps to reach the entrance of the caves and then another 45 steps inside the caves. You will also need some time to admire the rock art and take pictures.
Is there any facility for food and water near Edakkal Caves?
There are some small shops near Ambalavayal that sell snacks and water bottles. You can also find some restaurants in Kalpetta that serve local cuisine.
Is there any accommodation near Edakkal Caves?
There are some hotels and resorts near Kalpetta that offer comfortable accommodation for visitors. Some of them are Wayanad Silverwoods Resort, Vythiri Village Resort, Green Gates Hotel, and Hotel Haritagiri.
Conclusion
Edakkal Caves are a must-visit destination for anyone who loves history, culture, and nature. The caves offer a unique opportunity to witness the ancient rock art that showcases the creativity and diversity of the human civilization. The caves also provide a stunning view of the landscape and a refreshing escape from the city life. If you are planning to visit Kerala, make sure to include Edakkal Caves in your itinerary. You will not regret it!