Overview
Nohkalikai Falls, often referred to as the “Jewel of Meghalaya,” is the tallest plunge waterfall in India, standing at a staggering height of 340 meters (1,115 feet). Located near Cherrapunji (Sohra), one of the wettest places on Earth, this waterfall is a breathtaking natural spectacle that draws visitors from across the globe. Nohkalikai translates to “Jump of Ka Likai” in the Khasi language, named after a tragic local legend that has been passed down through generations. One Day Cherrapunjee Sightseeing Trip By Private Cab
The waterfall plunges down into a stunning blue-green pool surrounded by lush greenery, creating a surreal and serene environment. The sight of the water cascading down the cliffs amidst the mist and clouds is a sight to behold, especially during the monsoon season when the waterfall is in its full glory. Nohkalikai Falls is a must-visit for nature lovers, photographers, and adventure seekers looking to experience the raw beauty of Meghalaya’s landscapes. Seven Sisters Falls: Exploring the Majestic Beauty of Meghalaya’s Iconic Waterfall
Location of Nohkalikai Falls
- State: Meghalaya, India
- District: East Khasi Hills
- Nearest Town: Cherrapunji (Sohra)
- Coordinates: 25.2866° N, 91.6932° E
- Elevation: Approximately 4,500 feet (1,370 meters) above sea level
Nohkalikai Falls is situated around 5 kilometers from the main town of Cherrapunji, amidst the Khasi Hills. The waterfall is easily accessible by road and offers panoramic views of the surrounding valleys, cliffs, and dense forests. The area is part of the broader Khasi and Jaintia Hills biodiversity hotspot, known for its unique flora and fauna.
Time/Entry Fees of Nohkalikai Falls
Visiting Hours
Nohkalikai Falls is open to visitors throughout the year. However, the best time to visit is during the monsoon season (June to September) when the falls are at their most powerful. During this time, the volume of water is at its peak, and the surrounding landscape is lush and green.
- Opening Hours: 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM (daily)
Entry Fees
- Adults: INR 10 per person
- Children: INR 5 per child
- Parking Fee: INR 20 for two-wheelers, INR 50 for four-wheelers
The entry fees are used to maintain the viewpoint area and ensure the safety and cleanliness of the site. It’s advisable to carry cash as digital payment options may not be available.
How to Reach Nohkalikai Falls
By Air
The nearest airport to Nohkalikai Falls is the Umroi Airport near Shillong, which has limited connectivity. For better connectivity, travelers can use Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati, Assam, which is the major airport serving the region.
- Nearest Major Airport: Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport, Guwahati, Assam
- Distance from Guwahati to Nohkalikai Falls: Approximately 170 kilometers
- Travel Time: Around 4 to 5 hours by road
From Guwahati, visitors can hire a taxi or take a bus to Shillong. From Shillong, shared taxis or buses are available to Cherrapunji, from where local taxis can take you to Nohkalikai Falls.
By Rail
The closest major railway station is in Guwahati, Assam, which is well-connected to major cities across India. After arriving at Guwahati Railway Station, visitors can take a taxi or bus to reach Cherrapunji via Shillong.
- Nearest Railway Station: Guwahati Railway Station (GHY)
- Distance from Guwahati to Nohkalikai Falls: Approximately 170 kilometers
- Travel Time: Around 4 to 5 hours by road
From Guwahati, travelers can proceed to Shillong by bus or shared taxi and then continue their journey to Cherrapunji.
By Road
Nohkalikai Falls is well-connected by road and can be easily reached from Shillong and other towns in Meghalaya. The road journey offers scenic views of the Khasi hills, deep gorges, and mist-covered valleys.
- Distance from Shillong to Nohkalikai Falls: Approximately 53 kilometers
- Public Transport: Regular bus and shared taxi services are available from Shillong to Cherrapunji.
- Private Vehicle: Hiring a private taxi or car from Shillong is a convenient option for travelers.
The road journey from Shillong to Cherrapunji takes around 2 hours. From Cherrapunji, Nohkalikai Falls is just a short drive away, with signposts guiding visitors to the viewpoint.
Things to Do at Nohkalikai Falls
1. Enjoy the Panoramic View from the Viewpoint
The primary attraction at Nohkalikai Falls is the panoramic viewpoint that offers breathtaking views of the waterfall and the surrounding landscape. The sight of the water plunging into the pool below, with mist rising from the impact, creates a mesmerizing scene. The viewpoint is strategically located to provide an unobstructed view of the falls and the verdant valley.
2. Take a Nature Walk
The area around Nohkalikai Falls is rich in natural beauty, with dense forests, rolling hills, and a variety of flora and fauna. Visitors can take leisurely nature walks along the trails leading to the falls, enjoying the fresh air, the sounds of chirping birds, and the vibrant colors of the local vegetation.
3. Photography
Nohkalikai Falls is a paradise for photographers. The dramatic drop of the waterfall, combined with the lush green surroundings and misty atmosphere, provides numerous opportunities for capturing stunning photographs. Whether you’re a professional photographer or a casual tourist with a smartphone, you’ll find plenty of scenes worth capturing.
4. Visit the Local Souvenir Shops
Near the entrance to Nohkalikai Falls, several small shops and stalls sell local handicrafts, souvenirs, and snacks. Visitors can purchase traditional Khasi items, handmade jewelry, and local produce such as honey and spices. These items make for great keepsakes or gifts for friends and family.
5. Picnic at the Falls
The serene and scenic environment around Nohkalikai Falls makes it an ideal spot for picnics. Visitors can bring packed lunches and enjoy a meal amidst nature, with the soothing sound of the waterfall in the background. Several benches and shaded areas are available for visitors to relax and take in the views.
Nearest Tourist Attractions of Nohkalikai Falls
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1. Mawsmai Caves
Located about 6 kilometers from Nohkalikai Falls, Mawsmai Caves are among the most popular attractions in Cherrapunji. These limestone caves are known for their impressive stalactites and stalagmites formations and provide a unique underground exploration experience.
2. Seven Sisters Falls (Nohsngithiang Falls)
Approximately 9 kilometers from Nohkalikai Falls, Seven Sisters Falls is a series of seven waterfalls cascading down the cliffside. The falls are best viewed during the monsoon season, and there are several viewpoints along the road to capture their beauty.
3. Thangkharang Park
Located around 12 kilometers from Nohkalikai Falls, Thangkharang Park offers spectacular views of the Bangladesh plains and the Kynrem Falls. The park features well-maintained gardens, walking paths, and viewpoints, making it a popular spot for nature lovers and families.
4. Double Decker Living Root Bridge
About 30 kilometers from Nohkalikai Falls, in the village of Nongriat, lies the famous Double Decker Living Root Bridge. This marvel of bioengineering, created by guiding the roots of Ficus elastica trees across streams, is a testament to the ingenuity of the local Khasi people. The bridge is a popular trekking destination and offers a glimpse into the harmonious relationship between the community and nature.
5. Dainthlen Falls
Located around 10 kilometers from Nohkalikai Falls, Dainthlen Falls is another beautiful waterfall near Cherrapunji. The falls are named after a legendary serpent named Thlen, and the rock carvings near the falls depict scenes from this local legend. Dainthlen Falls is an excellent spot for photography and nature walks.
Significance/History of Nohkalikai Falls
Nohkalikai Falls is not only a natural marvel but also steeped in local folklore. According to legend, the falls are named after a woman named Likai, who lived in the area. Likai was a widow who remarried to provide for her family. Her second husband, out of jealousy towards Likai’s affection for her daughter, killed the child and prepared a meal using the child’s flesh. Unaware, Likai consumed the meal. Upon discovering the truth, overcome with grief and despair, she jumped off the cliff near the waterfall, giving it the name “Nohkalikai,” which means “the leap of Likai.”
This tragic legend adds a poignant and haunting layer to the already stunning beauty of Nohkalikai Falls. The site continues to hold cultural significance for the local Khasi community and serves as a reminder of the region’s rich folklore and traditions.
FAQs
Q1: When is the best time to visit Nohkalikai Falls?
A1: The best time to visit Nohkalikai Falls is during the monsoon season (June to September) when the waterfall is in full flow. However, the falls can also be visited during the winter months (October to February) for a quieter experience with clear skies and pleasant weather.
Q2: Is it safe to visit Nohkalikai Falls during the monsoon season?
A2: While the waterfall is at its most spectacular during the monsoon season, visitors should exercise caution
due to slippery paths and heavy rainfall. It is advisable to check weather conditions before planning a visit and to wear appropriate footwear.
Q3: Are there any guided tours available to Nohkalikai Falls?
A3: Yes, guided tours to Nohkalikai Falls are available through local tour operators in Shillong and Cherrapunji. These tours often include visits to other nearby attractions and provide insights into the history and significance of the falls.
Q4: Can I swim in the pool below Nohkalikai Falls?
A4: Swimming in the pool directly below Nohkalikai Falls is not advisable due to the height of the waterfall and the strong currents. However, there are smaller streams and pools nearby where visitors can enjoy the water safely.
Q5: What other activities can I do near Nohkalikai Falls?
A5: In addition to visiting the falls, tourists can explore nearby attractions such as Mawsmai Caves, Seven Sisters Falls, and the Double Decker Living Root Bridge. Nature walks, photography, and picnics are also popular activities in the area.
Conclusion
Nohkalikai Falls is a natural wonder that encapsulates the beauty and mystery of Meghalaya. With its dramatic drop, lush surroundings, and poignant legend, the waterfall offers a captivating experience for all who visit. Whether you’re standing at the viewpoint, capturing the scenery through your camera, or simply soaking in the peaceful atmosphere, Nohkalikai Falls is sure to leave a lasting impression.
The combination of natural beauty, cultural significance, and accessibility makes Nohkalikai Falls a must-visit destination for travelers exploring the northeast of India. Plan your visit to this magnificent waterfall and discover the magic that lies in the heart of Meghalaya’s Khasi Hills.
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