Overview
Vaikom, a serene town in the Kottayam district of Kerala, India, is renowned for its historical and cultural significance. Nestled on the western shore of Vembanad Lake, Vaikom is often referred to as the “Gateway to the Backwaters” of Kerala. The town is famous for the Vaikom Mahadeva Temple, an ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, which attracts devotees and tourists alike. With its picturesque landscapes, traditional Kerala architecture, and rich cultural heritage, Vaikom offers a peaceful retreat for those seeking to experience the essence of Kerala. One Day Kottayam Sightseeing Trip By Private Cab
Location of Vaikom
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Vaikom
Kottayam District, Kerala,
India – 686141
Coordinates
Latitude: 9.7474° N
Longitude: 76.3945° E
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Time/Entry Fees of Vaikom
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Time
The Vaikom Mahadeva Temple is open to visitors every day:
- Morning: 4:00 AM to 12:00 PM
- Evening: 5:00 PM to 8:00 PM
Entry Fees
There is no entry fee to visit Vaikom Mahadeva Temple or to explore the town of Vaikom. However, donations are welcome and can be made to the temple for its maintenance and development.
How to Reach Vaikom
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By Air
The nearest airport to Vaikom is Cochin International Airport (COK), located approximately 55 kilometers away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Vaikom. The journey from Cochin Airport to Vaikom takes around 1.5 hours by road.
By Rail
The closest railway station is Vaikom Road Railway Station (VARD), which is about 5 kilometers from the town center. Another nearby railway station is Kottayam Railway Station (KTYM), located about 30 kilometers away. From either station, you can hire a taxi or take a local bus to reach Vaikom.
By Road
Vaikom is well-connected by road to major cities in Kerala and neighboring states. You can reach Vaikom by bus, taxi, or personal vehicle. The roads are well-maintained, providing a scenic drive to the destination.
- From Kottayam: 30 kilometers, approximately 1 hour.
- From Ernakulam: 35 kilometers, approximately 1 hour.
- From Alappuzha: 40 kilometers, approximately 1.5 hours.
Things to Do at Vaikom
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1. Visit Vaikom Mahadeva Temple
The Vaikom Mahadeva Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is one of the oldest and most revered temples in Kerala. The temple is known for its grand architecture, historical significance, and religious rituals. It is a must-visit for spiritual seekers and those interested in Kerala’s cultural heritage.
2. Explore Vembanad Lake
Vaikom is situated on the western shore of Vembanad Lake, the longest lake in India. Enjoy a boat ride or houseboat cruise on the serene waters of the lake, taking in the scenic beauty and the traditional Kerala lifestyle along its banks.
3. Take a Stroll in Vaikom Park
Vaikom Park, located near the temple, is a well-maintained park with lush greenery and beautiful landscaping. It is an ideal place for a leisurely walk, relaxation, and family outings.
4. Experience the Local Culture
Vaikom offers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Kerala. Attend a traditional Kathakali performance, explore local markets, and savor authentic Kerala cuisine at local eateries.
5. Enjoy the Backwaters
Vaikom is a gateway to the famous Kerala backwaters. Embark on a backwater tour to experience the tranquil waterways, lush paddy fields, and picturesque villages. Houseboat cruises are particularly popular and offer a unique way to explore the backwaters.
6. Visit the Vaikom Beach
Although not a typical beach destination, Vaikom has a serene and less-crowded beach where you can enjoy a peaceful day by the sea. It’s a great spot for a relaxing stroll and to witness beautiful sunsets.
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Significance/History of Vaikom
Vaikom holds a significant place in the history and culture of Kerala. The Vaikom Mahadeva Temple is believed to be over 1,500 years old and is one of the few temples in Kerala where Lord Shiva is worshipped in the form of a lingam. The temple is also associated with the legendary Vaikom Satyagraha, a non-violent movement that took place in the early 20th century, aimed at allowing lower-caste Hindus to enter the temple.
The town’s proximity to Vembanad Lake and its location along the backwaters have made Vaikom an important center for trade and commerce in ancient times. The traditional Kerala architecture, rituals, and cultural practices observed in Vaikom reflect the town’s deep-rooted heritage.
FAQs
1. What is the best time to visit Vaikom?
The best time to visit Vaikom is during the winter months from October to March, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
2. Are there any entry fees for Vaikom Mahadeva Temple?
No, there are no entry fees to visit Vaikom Mahadeva Temple. However, donations are welcome.
3. How can I reach Vaikom from Cochin International Airport?
From Cochin International Airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Vaikom. The distance is approximately 55 kilometers, and the journey takes around 1.5 hours by road.
4. What are the main attractions in Vaikom?
The main attractions in Vaikom include Vaikom Mahadeva Temple, Vembanad Lake, Vaikom Park, and the local markets. Additionally, you can explore nearby tourist attractions like Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary, Chottanikkara Temple, and Alappuzha.
5. Is there accommodation available in Vaikom?
Yes, there are several accommodation options in and around Vaikom, ranging from budget hotels to more upscale resorts. Some popular options include KTDC Tamarind Vaikom, Vaikom Lake Resort, and homestays.
6. What are the popular activities in Vaikom?
Popular activities in Vaikom include visiting the Vaikom Mahadeva Temple, exploring Vembanad Lake, taking backwater tours, enjoying local cultural performances, and savoring Kerala cuisine.
7. Are there any restaurants in Vaikom?
Yes, Vaikom has several restaurants and eateries offering a variety of Kerala and South Indian cuisine. Some popular restaurants include Hotel Annapoorna, Saravana Bhavan, and local seafood shacks.
8. Is Vaikom suitable for a family vacation?
Yes, Vaikom is a great destination for a family vacation. The serene environment, cultural experiences, and natural beauty make it an ideal place for families to relax and explore.
9. Can I take a houseboat cruise from Vaikom?
Yes, houseboat cruises are available from Vaikom, offering a unique way to explore the backwaters of Kerala. These cruises can be arranged through local tour operators and provide an unforgettable experience.
10. What should I wear when visiting Vaikom Mahadeva Temple?
Visitors to Vaikom Mahadeva Temple are expected to dress modestly. Men are required to remove their shirts and wear a traditional dhoti or mundu. Women should wear sarees or traditional Indian attire.
Conclusion
Vaikom, with its rich cultural heritage, scenic landscapes, and tranquil backwaters, offers a perfect blend of spirituality, history, and natural beauty. Whether you are visiting the ancient Vaikom Mahadeva Temple, exploring the serene Vembanad Lake, or enjoying a leisurely stroll in Vaikom Park, this charming town provides a peaceful and enriching experience.
From its historical significance to its role as a gateway to the famous Kerala backwaters, Vaikom captivates the hearts of all who visit. Plan your trip to this hidden gem in Kerala and immerse yourself in the beauty, culture, and tranquility that Vaikom has to offer.
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