Overview
Mawsmai Caves, located near the town of Cherrapunji (also known as Sohra), in the East Khasi Hills district of Meghalaya, India, are among the most popular tourist attractions in the state. These limestone caves are renowned for their spectacular formations, including stalactites and stalagmites, which have been naturally sculpted over thousands of years. The caves are a part of the dense forests and mountainous terrains that characterize the region, providing a unique combination of natural beauty both above and below the ground. One Day Cherrapunjee Sightseeing Trip By Private Cab
The word “Mawsmai” translates to “Oath Stone” in the Khasi language, reflecting the local cultural connections to the caves. Open to the public, these caves offer an accessible way for visitors to experience the subterranean world. The main section of the caves stretches about 150 meters in length and features an intriguing network of narrow passages and spacious chambers. The experience inside Mawsmai Caves is thrilling and adventurous, with the dim lighting accentuating the natural beauty of the rock formations, creating a mystical atmosphere. Markandeshwar Temple Puri: Best Spiritual Haven and Architectural Gem
Location of Mawsmai Caves
- State: Meghalaya, India
- District: East Khasi Hills
- Nearest Town: Cherrapunji (Sohra)
- Coordinates: 25.2796° N, 91.7305° E
- Elevation: Approximately 4,550 feet (1,387 meters) above sea level
Mawsmai Caves are situated around 6 kilometers from the main town of Cherrapunji. Surrounded by lush green forests and rolling hills, the caves are easily accessible by a well-maintained road that connects them to the town. The journey to the caves offers scenic views of the surrounding Khasi hills and glimpses of other attractions in the area.
Time/Entry Fees of Mawsmai Caves
Visiting Hours
Mawsmai Caves are open to visitors throughout the year, with varying hours depending on the season. It is advisable to visit the caves during daylight hours for the best experience, as the interior lighting is limited to enhance the natural feel of the caves.
- Opening Hours: 9:30 AM to 5:30 PM (Subject to change during monsoon season)
Entry Fees
- Adults: INR 30 per person
- Children: INR 15 per child
- Camera Fee: INR 20 per camera (additional charge)
Visitors should be aware that the entry fees may change, and it is advisable to check the latest updates before planning a visit. The nominal fees help maintain the cave premises and support conservation efforts.
How to Reach Mawsmai Caves
By Air
The nearest airport to Mawsmai Caves is the Umroi Airport near Shillong, which is about 91 kilometers away. However, Umroi Airport has limited connectivity. A more convenient option is Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati, Assam, which has better connectivity with major cities across India.
- Nearest Major Airport: Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport, Guwahati, Assam
- Distance from Guwahati to Mawsmai Caves: Approximately 150 kilometers
- Travel Time: Around 4 to 5 hours by road
From Guwahati, travelers can hire taxis or use public transportation to reach Shillong, and then proceed to Cherrapunji.
By Rail
The closest major railway station is in Guwahati, Assam. Guwahati Railway Station is well-connected to various parts of India, making it a convenient starting point for travelers heading to Mawsmai Caves.
- Nearest Railway Station: Guwahati Railway Station (GHY)
- Distance from Guwahati to Mawsmai Caves: Approximately 150 kilometers
- Travel Time: Around 4 to 5 hours by road
From Guwahati, visitors can travel to Shillong by shared taxi or bus, and then proceed to Cherrapunji, from where local taxis can be hired to reach Mawsmai Caves.
By Road
Mawsmai Caves are easily accessible by road from Shillong, the capital of Meghalaya, and other major towns in the state. The route from Shillong to Cherrapunji is well-maintained and offers breathtaking views of the hills, valleys, and waterfalls.
- Distance from Shillong to Mawsmai Caves: Approximately 58 kilometers
- Public Transport: Regular bus and shared taxi services are available from Shillong to Cherrapunji.
- Private Vehicle: Hiring a private taxi from Shillong is a convenient option for tourists.
The scenic drive from Shillong to Cherrapunji takes about 2 hours, and the road leading to Mawsmai Caves is clearly marked, making it easy for first-time visitors to find their way.
Things to Do at Mawsmai Caves
1. Explore the Cave’s Natural Formations
Mawsmai Caves are famous for their fascinating limestone formations. Visitors can explore the various chambers and passages adorned with stalactites hanging from the ceiling and stalagmites rising from the ground. The natural beauty of these rock formations is enhanced by the dim lighting within the caves, creating a mesmerizing and mystical experience.
2. Enjoy a Guided Tour
Guided tours are available for visitors who wish to learn more about the geological and historical significance of Mawsmai Caves. Local guides provide insights into the formation of the caves, their cultural importance to the Khasi community, and the unique flora and fauna that can be found in and around the cave system.
3. Photography and Videography
The unique interior of Mawsmai Caves, with its dramatic rock formations and lighting, makes it an ideal spot for photography and videography. Capture stunning images of the natural sculptures, the play of light and shadows, and the narrow passages that add an element of adventure to the visit.
4. Nature Walks in the Surrounding Area
The area surrounding Mawsmai Caves is rich in natural beauty, with dense forests, lush greenery, and a variety of flora and fauna. Visitors can take leisurely nature walks to explore the picturesque landscape, enjoy the fresh mountain air, and observe the diverse plant and animal life native to Meghalaya.
5. Visit the Mawsmai Eco-Park
Located near Mawsmai Caves, the Mawsmai Eco-Park is a well-maintained area that offers panoramic views of the nearby gorges, cliffs, and valleys. The park features walking paths, viewing points, and picnic spots, making it a great place to relax and enjoy the scenic beauty of the region.
Nearest Tourist Attractions of Mawsmai Caves
Discovering Mawsmai Caves: Meghalaya’s Natural Underground Marvel
Overview Mawsmai Caves, located near the town of Cherrapunji (also known as Sohra), in the…
Mawkdok Dympep Valley Viewpoint: A Majestic Gateway to Meghalaya’s Scenic Beauty
Overview Mawkdok Dympep Valley Viewpoint, often referred to simply as Mawkdok Viewpoint, is one of…
Exploring the Hidden Wonders of Arwah Caves: A Nature Lover’s Paradise
Overview The Arwah Caves, located near Cherrapunji in the northeastern state of Meghalaya, India, are…
Double Decker Living Root Bridge: Meghalaya’s Natural Marvel
Overview The Double Decker Living Root Bridge is one of Meghalaya’s most unique natural wonders,…
Seven Sisters Falls: Exploring the Majestic Beauty of Meghalaya’s Iconic Waterfall
Overview Seven Sisters Falls, also known as Nohsngithiang Falls, is one of the most renowned…
Nohkalikai Falls: Unveiling the Beauty of India’s Tallest Plunge Waterfall
Overview Nohkalikai Falls, often referred to as the “Jewel of Meghalaya,” is the tallest plunge…
1. Nohkalikai Falls
Located about 5 kilometers from Mawsmai Caves, Nohkalikai Falls is one of the highest waterfalls in India, with a plunge of 340 meters (1,115 feet). The falls are surrounded by dense forests and cliffs, offering breathtaking views. The waterfall is especially spectacular during the monsoon season when it is in full flow.
2. Seven Sisters Falls (Nohsngithiang Falls)
Approximately 8 kilometers from Mawsmai Caves, Seven Sisters Falls is a series of seven waterfalls that cascade down the cliffs, creating a stunning visual spectacle. The falls are best viewed during the monsoon season, and there are several viewing points along the road that offer panoramic views of the falls and the surrounding landscape.
3. Arwah Cave
Arwah Cave is another limestone cave located near Mawsmai, known for its larger size and fossilized marine life remains. It offers a different caving experience, with spacious chambers and ancient fossils embedded in the cave walls. Arwah Cave is less crowded compared to Mawsmai, making it ideal for visitors seeking a quieter exploration.
4. Double Decker Living Root Bridge
Located around 30 kilometers from Mawsmai Caves in the village of Nongriat, the Double Decker Living Root Bridge is a marvel of bioengineering created by the Khasi people. The bridge is made by guiding the roots of the Ficus elastica tree across a stream. This living bridge is a popular trekking destination and a testament to the harmonious relationship between the local communities and nature.
5. Thangkharang Park
About 10 kilometers from Mawsmai Caves, Thangkharang Park offers panoramic views of the Bangladesh plains and the Kynrem Falls. The park is home to a variety of orchids and other indigenous plants and features walking trails, a children’s play area, and viewpoints. It’s a great place for picnics and enjoying the natural beauty of the region.
Significance/History of Mawsmai Caves
Mawsmai Caves hold significant historical, cultural, and geological importance. Formed over millions of years, these limestone caves are a testament to the natural processes that shape our planet. The stalactites and stalagmites found within the caves have grown slowly over centuries, formed by the deposition of minerals from dripping water.
Culturally, the caves have been an integral part of the local Khasi tribal community. The Khasi people have a deep connection to the natural world, and the caves are often associated with folklore and traditional beliefs. The name “Mawsmai” itself indicates a connection to Khasi culture, emphasizing the local reverence for these natural formations.
The caves have been a part of the exploration and tourism efforts in Meghalaya, attracting adventurers, geologists, and tourists interested in experiencing the unique underground landscape. Today, Mawsmai Caves continue to be a popular tourist destination, drawing visitors from all over India and beyond, eager to witness the natural beauty and historical significance of this subterranean wonder.
FAQs
Q1: Are Mawsmai Caves suitable for all age groups?
A1: Yes, Mawsmai Caves are suitable for visitors of all ages. However, due to the narrow passages and uneven ground, some
Your Attractive Headingparts of the cave may be challenging for very young children or elderly visitors. It is advisable to wear comfortable footwear and exercise caution while exploring.
Q2: Can I visit Mawsmai Caves during the monsoon season?
A2: While Mawsmai Caves can be visited during the monsoon season, travelers should be cautious of slippery paths and heavy rainfall, which may affect accessibility. It is advisable to check weather conditions before planning a visit and to be prepared for possible delays.
Q3: Are there any facilities available at Mawsmai Caves?
A3: Basic facilities such as restrooms and refreshment stalls are available near the entrance of Mawsmai Caves. However, there are limited options for food and accommodation in the immediate vicinity, so it is recommended to stay in Cherrapunji and plan meals accordingly.
Q4: Is it necessary to book tickets in advance for Mawsmai Caves?
A4: Advance booking is not usually required for Mawsmai Caves. Tickets can be purchased at the entrance on the day of your visit. However, during peak tourist seasons, it is advisable to check availability and plan accordingly.
Q5: What should I bring for a visit to Mawsmai Caves?
A5: Visitors should wear comfortable and sturdy footwear suitable for walking on uneven surfaces. Bringing a flashlight or headlamp can be helpful for exploring the darker areas of the cave. It is also recommended to carry water, snacks, and a camera for capturing the scenic beauty.
Conclusion
Mawsmai Caves offer a captivating glimpse into the subterranean wonders of Meghalaya, blending geological marvels with cultural significance. The caves are a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts, adventure seekers, and anyone fascinated by the intricate beauty of limestone formations. With their accessible location, natural beauty, and proximity to other remarkable attractions, Mawsmai Caves provide a memorable experience for visitors seeking to explore the hidden treasures of the Khasi Hills.
The serene atmosphere, combined with the stunning cave formations and the lush landscape surrounding Mawsmai, makes it an unforgettable destination. Whether you’re exploring the narrow passages, admiring the natural sculptures, or simply soaking in the scenic beauty, Mawsmai Caves promise an enriching and awe-inspiring adventure. Plan your visit to this enchanting natural wonder and immerse yourself in the captivating world beneath the surface.
[…] Panga Teng Tso Lake is not only a popular tourist destination but also holds cultural significance for the local Monpa tribe. The lake’s name, “Tso,” means lake in the Tibetan language, and it is revered by the locals for its natural beauty and spiritual aura. A visit to this tranquil lake provides a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of daily life, offering a chance to unwind and connect with nature in its purest form. Discovering Mawsmai Caves: Meghalaya’s Natural Underground Marvel […]
[…] attractions, such as: Nohkalikai waterfalls, Double-decker Living Root Bridge, Krem Mawmluh Cave, Mawsmai Caves, Eco park, Mawkdok Dympep Valley View, Thangkharang Park and Khasi Monoliths. Visit during One Day […]
[…] you reach Cherrapunjee, there are several places you can visit such as the, Mawsmai Cave, Seven Sisters Falls, and the Living Root Bridges. However, it may not be possible to cover all the […]