The Se Cathedral, or Sé Catedral de Santa Catarina, is one of the largest churches in Asia and an important church in Goa. Located in Old Goa, it is dedicated to Saint Catherine and is an important centre of the Latin Rite Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Goa and Daman. The Se Cathedral is a majestic and historic monument that showcases the Portuguese influence and the Christian faith in Goa and famous attraction in Old Goa, Visit during Old Goa sightseeing. In this article, we will explore the location, timing, entry fees, significance, things to do, and some frequently asked questions about this splendid church.
Location of Se Cathedral
The Se Cathedral is located in Old Goa, the former capital of Portuguese India, about 10 km from the city of Panaji. It is situated near the Basilica of Bom Jesus and other historic churches and monuments. The Se Cathedral can be easily reached by road, rail, or air. The nearest airport is Dabolim Airport, about 30 km away. The nearest railway station is Karmali Railway Station, about 5 km away. There are also buses and taxis available from Panaji and other parts of Goa.
Timing / Entry Fees Se Cathedral
The Se Cathedral is open to visitors every day from 7:00 am to 6:30 pm. There is no entry fee for visiting the Se Cathedral, but donations are welcome. Photography is allowed inside the church, but flash photography is prohibited. Visitors are advised to dress modestly and respectfully, and to maintain silence and decorum inside the church.
How to Reach Se Cathedral
The Se Cathedral can be easily reached by road, rail, or air. The nearest airport is Dabolim Airport, about 30 km away. The nearest railway station is Karmali Railway Station, about 5 km away. There are also buses and taxis available from Panaji and other parts of Goa.
Things to Do / Must See Se Cathedral
The Se Cathedral is a must-see for anyone interested in history, architecture, art, or religion. The main attraction of the Se Cathedral is its imposing façade and its huge bell tower that houses the famous Golden Bell. The Golden Bell is one of the largest bells in India and has a rich sound that can be heard all over Goa. The bell was rung to announce the Inquisition and other important events.
The Se Cathedral is also known for its exquisite Portuguese-Manueline architectural style and its intricate carvings and paintings. The interior of the church is spacious and elegant, with a high vaulted ceiling and a large crucifix. The main altar is dedicated to Saint Catherine of Alexandria, the patron saint of the church. The altar has a large painting depicting the martyrdom of Saint Catherine by Emperor Maxentius. There are also several chapels and altars dedicated to various saints and events in the history of Christianity.
The church also has a museum that displays various artifacts related to the history and culture of Goa and Christianity. The museum has a collection of paintings, sculptures, coins, stamps, documents, vestments, and other items. The museum also has a gallery that showcases the art and craft of Goa.
Significance of Se Cathedral
The Se Cathedral is a significant monument for several reasons. It is one of the oldest churches in India and one of the finest examples of Portuguese-Manueline architecture and art in Asia. It is also one of the largest churches in Asia and has a capacity of 8,000 people. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a national monument of India.
The Se Cathedral is also a sacred place for Catholics and Christians all over the world. It was built to commemorate the victory of the Portuguese under Afonso de Albuquerque over a Muslim army in 1510. The victory happened on the feast day of Saint Catherine, hence the church was dedicated to her. The church also contains relics of Saint Francis Xavier and other saints who preached in Goa.
The Se Cathedral is also a symbol of interfaith harmony and cultural diversity. It reflects the fusion of European and Asian styles and traditions. It also showcases the history and heritage of Goa as a former Portuguese colony and a melting pot of different religions and cultures.
FAQ
When was the Se Cathedral built?
The construction work on the church began in 1562 and was completed in 1619.
Who designed the Se Cathedral?
The architect who designed the Church is unknown, but it is believed that he was influenced by Italian Renaissance style.
How often is the Golden Bell rung?
The Golden Bell is rung only on special occasions such as Christmas, Easter, Feast Days, etc.
How long does it take to visit the Se Cathedral?
It takes about an hour to visit the Church and its museum.
What are some other attractions near the Se Cathedral?
Some other attractions near the church are:
Basilica of Bom Jesus: A famous church that houses the mortal remains of St Francis Xavier.
Church of St Francis of Assisi: A beautiful church that houses a museum of religious art.
Church of St Cajetan: A church that resembles St Peter’s Basilica in Rome.
Archaeological Museum: A museum that displays ancient sculptures, coins, inscriptions, paintings, etc.
Viceroy’s Arch: A stone arch that marks the entrance to Old Goa.
Conclusion
The Se Cathedral is a remarkable monument that showcases the history, culture, art, architecture, and faith of Goa and India. It is a place that inspires awe, devotion, and admiration among visitors from all walks of life. It is a place that deserves to be visited and appreciated by everyone who loves to explore the wonders of the world
