Overview
St. Angelo’s Fort, also known as Kannur Fort, stands as a majestic testament to the rich history and colonial past of Kerala. Located in Kannur, this fort is an impressive relic of Portuguese architecture and military prowess. Built in 1505 by the first Portuguese Viceroy of India, Dom Francisco de Almeida, St. Angelo’s Fort has witnessed numerous battles and changes in ownership, including the Dutch and the British. Today, it stands as a popular tourist attraction, offering breathtaking views of the Arabian Sea and a fascinating glimpse into Kerala’s colonial history. One day Kannur Local Sightseeing by Private cab.
Location of St. Angelo’s Fort
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St. Angelo’s Fort is located in Kannur, Kerala, on the southwestern coast of India. The fort’s exact address is:
- St. Angelo’s Fort, Burnacherry, Kannur, Kerala 670013, India. Discover the Serene Beauty of Hawa Beach
Time and Entry Fees of St. Angelo’s Fort
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- Opening Hours: The fort is open to visitors every day from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM.
- Entry Fees: The entry fee for St. Angelo’s Fort is INR 20 for Indian citizens and INR 100 for foreign tourists. There are additional charges for photography and videography.
How to Reach St. Angelo’s Fort
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By Air: The nearest airport is Kannur International Airport, which is about 27 kilometers from the fort. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach St. Angelo’s Fort.
By Rail: Kannur Railway Station is the closest railhead, located just 3 kilometers from the fort. From the station, you can take an auto-rickshaw, taxi, or bus to reach the fort.
By Road: Kannur is well-connected by road to major cities in Kerala and neighboring states. Regular bus services are available from cities like Kochi, Mangalore, and Kozhikode. From Kannur town, you can hire a taxi or take a local bus to reach St. Angelo’s Fort.
Things to Do at St. Angelo’s Fort
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- Explore the Fort: Wander through the fort’s well-preserved ramparts, bastions, and underground tunnels. The fort’s architecture reflects a blend of Portuguese, Dutch, and British influences, making it a fascinating site for history enthusiasts.
- Enjoy Scenic Views: From the fort’s ramparts, enjoy panoramic views of the Arabian Sea. The sight of waves crashing against the fort’s walls is truly mesmerizing, especially during sunset.
- Visit the Light House: Located within the fort premises, the lighthouse offers a bird’s-eye view of the surrounding area. Climb to the top for a spectacular vista of Kannur and the coastline.
- Explore the Cannons and Ammunition Store: The fort houses several old cannons and an ammunition store, offering a glimpse into the military history of the colonial era.
- Relax in the Gardens: The fort is surrounded by well-maintained gardens, providing a peaceful spot to relax and soak in the historic ambiance.
- Photography: The fort’s stunning architecture, scenic views, and historical artifacts make it a great spot for photography. Capture the essence of Kerala’s colonial past through your lens.
- Attend Cultural Events: Occasionally, the fort hosts cultural events and performances. Check local listings for any events during your visit to experience the local culture and traditions.
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Significance and History of St. Angelo’s Fort
St. Angelo’s Fort is a significant historical monument reflecting the colonial heritage of Kerala. Built by the Portuguese in 1505, the fort played a crucial role in the maritime defense strategy of the Portuguese, Dutch, and British colonial powers.
The fort witnessed several battles and changes in ownership over the centuries. In 1663, it was captured by the Dutch, who made significant renovations and additions. The British East India Company took control of the fort in 1790 and used it as a military base until India gained independence in 1947.
The fort’s strategic location along the Malabar Coast made it a key military outpost. Its thick laterite walls, bastions, and secret tunnels reflect the advanced military engineering of the colonial era. The presence of cannons and ammunition storage areas within the fort highlights its importance in defending against naval attacks.
Today, St. Angelo’s Fort stands as a symbol of Kerala’s rich colonial history and cultural heritage. It attracts tourists, historians, and architecture enthusiasts from around the world, offering a window into the past and a testament to the region’s resilience and adaptability.
FAQs
1. What is the best time to visit St. Angelo’s Fort?
The best time to visit St. Angelo’s Fort is between October and March when the weather is pleasant and ideal for sightseeing. The monsoon season (June to September) brings heavy rainfall, which can hinder outdoor activities.
2. Are there guided tours available at St. Angelo’s Fort?
Yes, guided tours are available at St. Angelo’s Fort. Local guides offer insights into the fort’s history, architecture, and significance. It’s recommended to hire a guide to get a comprehensive understanding of the fort’s past.
3. Is St. Angelo’s Fort suitable for family visits?
Absolutely! St. Angelo’s Fort is suitable for families and offers a safe environment for children to explore. The gardens and open spaces within the fort premises make it a great spot for a family outing.
4. Are there any food facilities available near St. Angelo’s Fort?
There are several eateries and restaurants near the fort that offer a variety of local and international cuisines. You can enjoy traditional Kerala dishes or opt for other dining options in Kannur town.
5. Can I take photographs inside St. Angelo’s Fort?
Yes, photography is allowed inside the fort. However, there may be a nominal fee for photography and videography. The fort’s picturesque views and historic architecture provide ample opportunities for stunning photographs.
6. Is there parking available at St. Angelo’s Fort?
Yes, there is parking available near the entrance of St. Angelo’s Fort. Visitors can park their vehicles in the designated parking area and explore the fort on foot.
7. How long does a visit to St. Angelo’s Fort typically take?
A typical visit to St. Angelo’s Fort can take about 1-2 hours, depending on your interest in exploring the various sections of the fort and enjoying the scenic views.
8. Are there any accommodations near St. Angelo’s Fort?
Kannur offers a range of accommodation options, from budget hotels to luxury resorts. Some popular choices near the fort include Mascot Beach Resort, Malabar Residency, and KTDC Tamarind Easy Hotel.
Conclusion
St. Angelo’s Fort, with its rich history, stunning architecture, and scenic views, is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Kerala. The fort stands as a silent witness to centuries of colonial rule and maritime warfare, offering a unique glimpse into the past.
Whether you’re a history buff, a photography enthusiast, or simply looking for a peaceful spot to relax and enjoy the beauty of the Arabian Sea, St. Angelo’s Fort has something for everyone. Its well-preserved ramparts, lush gardens, and panoramic vistas make it a perfect destination for a day trip or a leisurely exploration.
Plan your visit to St. Angelo’s Fort to immerse yourself in the captivating history and natural beauty of Kerala. This iconic landmark not only showcases the architectural brilliance of the colonial era but also serves as a reminder of the region’s strategic importance and cultural heritage. Make sure to include St. Angelo’s Fort in your travel itinerary for an unforgettable journey into the heart of Kerala’s historical treasures.
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